America's FIRST SETTLERS
and all are Direct Ancestors
of Sarah Elizabeth Rose
7th Great Grandfather of Sarah Elizabeth Rose
A First settler of Heidelberg
District, York Co PA, and Botetourt Co. VA
1) (From Jack McGriff) 1766 deed shows John McGriff
original settler Heidelberg District, York Co PA.
2) J. E. Hill, McGriff book, p. 6 The McGriff Family in
America What we know of the history of the McGriff
family begins with John McGriff in York County, Heidelberg
District, Pennsylvania. We have yet to discover anything
about his wife or parents or where they originated but
we do know he owned land in York County in 1766 and
lived there with his five sons, Patrick, John Jr., James,
Richard and Thomas.
3) About 1769 he left York County and traveled to
Montgomery County, Virginia or what is now Giles County,
Virginia but John Jr. and Richard remained in Pennsylvania
eventually settling in Westmoreland County prior to the
Revolution.
4)Early records indicate John McGriff purchased land on
Sinking Creek, just above the New River and is listed on the
1771 Botetourt County tax list. He and his neighbors the
Lybrooks and Snidows (Snethen's) operated a Mill over a
spring on Sinking Creek.
5) On October 10, 1774 John McGriff and his son
Patrick participated in the Battle of Point Pleasant
along with 1,100 other Virginia Militiamen against 1,200
Miami and Shawnee Indians led by Chief Cornstalk, Blue
Jacket and Little Turtle. It was a day long battle on the
Ohio River at the mouth of the Kanawa River that was
fought hand to hand, tree to tree and rock to rock. The
battle ended that afternoon when the Indians decided they
had enough, withdrew, and re-crossed the Ohio River and
returned to their homes in upper Ohio. More than 50
militiamen lay dead and many were wounded. Among
those killed was Colonel Charles Lewis, brother of the
commanding General, Andrew Lewis, who was killed in
the first shots of the battle.
6) In 1775, as the Revolutionary War began John McGriff
and his sons left Virginia and went to South Carolina were
they joined the South Carolina Militia. Patrick would rise
to the rank of Colonel and James to the rank of Captain
and the 16-year-old Thomas also joined the militia. Colonel
Patrick McGriff would fight under General Andrew Morgan
and General Nathaniel Greene and it is said, was at the
English surrender at Yorktown. Sons John Jr. and Richard,
who had remained in Pennsylvania, joined the Pennsylvania
Line. As the revolution ended all the brothers survived
and came home to marry and raise large families. John Jr.
remained in Pennsylvania and his descendants today are
in the Western Pennsylvania area. Richard and his family
left Pennsylvania and went to Nicholas County , Kentucky
where they can be found in 1800. They eventually migrated
to Warren County, Ohio by 1805 and finally settled in
Darke County, Ohio where Richard died Abt. 1820.
7) Thomas migrated North to Kentucky also and he
eventually settled next to his brother Richard, in
neighboring Preble County, Ohio where he died in
1821. There are many descendants in Southwestern Ohio
and Southeastern Indiana of Richard and Thomas McGriff.
8) Sons Patrick and James remained in the South and became
successful and wealthy with many descendants living today in
Georgia, Alabama and Florida. During the Civil War many
of the descendants of these brothers fought against each
other as cousins against cousins. Some were killed
and wounded and several were in prison camps.
9) After that painful period in our history, many in our
family chose to move on elsewhere, especially as our
country expanded westward, so that today we find
many McGriff descendants across the United States.
10) As for the origin of the McGriff family and name, there
is no satisfactory answer. There have been many unsuccessful
searches by professional genealogists in England, Wales,
Scotland and Ireland for the name McGriff. There is no
doubt that the early McGriff’s were of Scots/Irish lineage as
early records indicate. Several descendants of John McGriff
have stated "my great-grandfather was Irish", or, "my
grandfather came from Ulster." This is probably true but I
can only imagine that like so many other American names,
ours was a new variant of some conventional Scots/Irish
name such as McGrath or McGuff, changed through
mispronunciation or possibly illiteracy over several
generations. What is so unique about our family name is
that we appear to be the only family in the country with
that name and every Caucasian McGriff can be traced to
John McGriff and one of his five sons. Around 1792, John
went with his son Thomas to visit his son Richard in Ohio.
Apparently, he died on the trail; we don't know
where he is buried.
11) PA. Archives, Fifth Series, Vol. 3, Pg. 411. John McGriff in
"A return of the Company, late of ------- Nichols, now under
the command of Lt. William Vanlear of the Ninth Pennsylvania
Reg. commanded by Col. Richard Butler. The whole enlisted
during the war, September 10, 1778. Continental Line,
Ninth Pennsylvania, October 25, 1776-January 17, 1781.'
12) PA. Archives, Fifth Series, Vol. 3, Pg. 457. John McGriff
was a Sergeant in Captain Bowens company, Ninth PA,
Continental Line.
13) PA Archives, Fifth Series, Vol. 4, Pg. 218,
and Sixth Series, Vol. 2, Pg. 556 and Pg. 693
gives Richard McGriff's service.
14) PA. Archives, Sixth Series, Vol. 2, Pg. 659.
Capt. Thomas Clingan's pay roll from
August 24, 1782 to October 24, 1782. John
McGriff, Sergeant.
15) PA. Archives, Sixth Series, Vol. 5, Pg. 678.
John McGriff on payroll of PA. for militia services,
August 5, 1792 to September 29, 1792 under Capt.
Henry Felger, paid by Charles Campbell, Lt. of
Westmoreland Co., PA.
16) In the Westmoreland Co. Surveys in Land Office
at Harrisburg, PA. No. 561. Order of Commonwealth of
PA. to Surveyor General Daniel Brodhead. "Whereas
William McGriff of the County of --------hath requested
to take up four hundred acres of land adjoining land this
day granted to John McGriff, in the County of
Westmoreland (provided the land is not within the
last purchase made of the Indians) for which he agrees
to pay immediately into the office of the Receiver
General, for the use of this state, at a rate of Shillings
per hundred acres in gold silver, paper money or
certificates; agreeable to an Act of Assembly, passed
this first day of April 1784, and to an Act passed......
signed by Thomas Mifflin, Gov. of PA., May 9, 1794).
17) In reference to what Mr. Hill said about John
McGriff being in York Co., Heidelberg Twsp. in
1766. This from PA Archives, Series 3, Vol. 1,
Page 155. There is a brief record of a dispute over
a boundary line between the land of Eleanor
Lynn and that of Patrick McSherry, brought
before the Pennsylvania Board of Property.
Eleanor was the widow of Adam Lynn. Patrick
was the assignee of the rights of a string of
claimants. Patrick, it appears, was something
of a land speculator, in a small way, as well as
a saloon keeper and local politician. The date
verdict is rendered in 1766. The Property Board
dismissed the case on the grounds that the
dividing line between the two tracts had been
amicably agreed upon by the original settlers
of the respective tracts; Henry Teuhtonger and
John McGriff. This property was in Heidelberg
Twsp., York Co., PA. This residence of the
McGriff's in that part of PA. claimed by
Maryland and settled by Maryland authority
may be the foundation of the myth of
Maryland McGriff's.
18) The Richard McGreat and John McGreat
in Westmoreland Co., Wheatfield Twsp. PA
census 1790 (listed together) could be sons of
John Jr. As Mike says, It depends on who is
interpreting the writing.
19) Sometime between 1785 and 1800 Richard
went to Kentucky, that's for sure. There is a
Richard McGriff who is listed in the PA.
Archives, 3rd Series, Vol. 26, Pg. 477. It says,
Warrantees of land, Westmoreland Co. James
McGriff, 400 ac., May 9, 1794 John McGriff,
400 ac., same date William McGriff, 400 ac.,
same date Richard McGraffe, 400 ac.,
April 4, 1794. These could be John Jr. and
his sons. Also in the PA. Archives, there
are several records of a William McGriff.
Could this be another son of John Jr.? We
never tried to figure out who this William
was but ultimately there was only one
McGriff left in PA. and that was John
McGriff Jr. and his family. I have several pages
I recorded from the PA. Archives and the
McGriff's appear in several. This is where I
found my Richard and brother John Jr's. war service
and company's served in.
20) So once again we have our John McGriff Sr.
back up there on New River at least by
1769 and then in the new Botetourt Co. by
1771 and called Fincastle Co. in 1773 (Fincastle
was discontinued in 1777 when Montgomery Co.
was formed) and then in Botetourt Co. in 1783,
but may have still owned land in Montgomery
Co. So I think we are back to having no record
of John McGriff and wife Catherine moving to
South Carolina Neither deed makes any
differentiation between the John McGriff who
received the land grant in 1787 and the John
McGriff who sold the land in 1813. It seems to me
that they have to be the same person.
21) Fiche #6015637 & 6015638 Charles T. Burton,
Botetourt Co. VA, Early Settlers (Troutville, VA
1979?)Brachfield, Christopher (Mary) 1782 tax on
39 acres K-456 1780, 39, Craigs Ck. From new grant
B DB3-289 9-14-1784, 29, Craigs Ck. To Christian
Snido Brachfield, Jacob (In Montgomery Co. in
1784) 1782 tax on 195 acres B DB3-268 8-3-1784,
165, Craigs Ck. From George Peter Tarr, Est. B
DB3-278
8-10-1784, 165, Craigs Ck to Christian
Snido.
1762 Assessment York Co, PA John
McGrif,
Warrington Twp. SCPGS Special Pub no. 5 (Oct 1978)
1766 Minutes of Board of Property 25 Aug 1766.
Elianor Lynn widow of Adam Lynn, agt. Patrick
McSherry Assne' of Anthony Sill "lines settled
between Henry Tenttonger & John McGriff."
22)Pennsylvania Archives, 3rd series, 1:144.
1766 deed shows John McGriff original settler
Heidelberg District, York Co PA. J. E. Hill,
McGriff book, p. 6? [CANNOT FIND DEED
Maybe he meant land warrant.]
23) 1766 SOURCE: Entry Record Book, 1737-1770
(Land Entries in the Present VA Counties of Halifax,
Pittsylvania, Henry, Franklin and Patrick) Marian
Dodson Chiarito. Dec 30, 1765: Samuel Canterberry
400a on the Brs. of Snow Cr. Adj. JOHN McGRIFF's
Lines. 1769 "John McGriff, 400 acres on both
sides of Sinking Creek surveyed in two surveys,
one 380 acres, 1775, the other 40 acres surveyed
1775, settled 1769."
24) Commissioners Certificates, p. 190, Mary
B. Kegley, Early Adventurers on the Western
Waters, II, (1982), p. 115. 1771 Botetourt County
taxables: John McGriff in the Lower District of
New River. Kegley, Early Adventurers I:93 1773
Surveyed for John McGriff 380 acres of land in
Fincastle Co. lying on Sinking Creek, a branch of
New River agreeable to an order of Council
of the 16 Dec. 1773 being part of the Loyal
Company's grant. Adj. Charles Lucas,
Martins land.
25) 1 Feb. 1775. Surveyed for John McGriff 24 acres
in Fincastle Co. order of council 16 Dec. 1773, being
part of Loyal Company grant south waters of
Sinking Creek a branch of New River adj. sd. McGriffs
land and Martins land. Montgomery Co, VA Record
of Plats, 1773-1782, Book A:178, 213. 1774 April 7th,
8th Hanson's Journal "traveled 15 miles to John
McGuffin's at Sinking Creek." Reuben Gold Thwaites
and Louise Phelps Kellogg,
26) Documentary History of Dunmore's War, 1774
(Wisconsin Historical Society, 1905) p. 111. 1774
May 6 Court John Lynch v. John McGriff on debt.
Deft not being served. alias copias ordered issued.
Michael L. Cook, Fincastle and Kentucky
Counties VA-KY Records and History volume 1
(Evansville, IN, 1987) 1774? A List of Capt. Daniel
Smith's Company of Militia Fincastle County,
John McGriff, Patrick McGriff.
27) Lewis Preston Summers, Annals of Southwest
Virginia, p. 1423. 1774 May 30 Militia of Capt.
Thomas Burk, Fincastle County, John McGriff,
Patrick McGriff. Lloyd Dewitt Bockstruck,
Virginia's Colonial Soldiers (Baltimore:
Genealogical Publishing Co., 1988), p. 155.
28) 1774 Oct 10 John McGuff participant in
Battle of Point Pleasant in Lord Dunmore's
War.Levicie Simpson Poffenbarger, Battle
of Point Pleasant. 1777 May 30 John McGriff
onlist of 34 able bodied men, 11 selected.
29) Letter Thos. Burk to Wm. Preston. (Preston
Papers) Reuben Gold Thwaites and Louise Phelps
Kellogg, Documentary History of Dunmore's War,
1774 (Wisconsin Historical Society, 1905), p. 398.
30) 1777 Sept. 30 Oath of Allegiance: John McGriff,
Thomas McGriff. Kegley, Early Adventurers, I:149.
1777 John McGriff in James Robertson's Co. Mary
B. Kegley, Militia of Montgomery County, Virginia
1777-1790 (1975) 1777? Jos. Gray by John McGriff
assignment, 60 bu. corn. 11 diets, SPA. Mary B.
Kegley, Soldiers of Fincastle County, Virginia
Botetourt Co. Va. It's Men 1780-86 by Charles T.
Burton McGriff, Catherine 1782 Tax List, Military
District #48 McGriff, John 1783 Tax List, Military
District #48 Cashaday, Thomas 1783 & 1784 Tax
List, Military District #23
31) 1782 Sep 14 John McGriff, Commissioner's
certificate, 400 acres on both sides of Sinking
Creek. Montgomery County Land Entries.
Kegley, Early Adventurers, II:56.
32) 1782 John Pain, heir-at-law of David Pain
deceased, assignee of John McGriff, assignee of
James Johnson, assignee of Alles [Ellis] Baily,
assignee of Joseph Fletcher, Commissioner's
certificate, 48˝ acres on south side of Wolf
Creek part of 90 acres surveyed for James
Johnson 24 March 1775.
33) Kegley, Early Adventurers, II:84. 1782
Commissioner's Certificates, p.155. Edward Hale
assignee of John McGriff assignee of James
Johnson assignee of Alles Bily assignee of
Joseph Fletcher, 150 acres on Wolf Creek, part
of which 99 acres was surveyed for Johnson 1775,
settled 1772. p. 190. John McGriff, 400 acres on
both sides of Sinking Creek surveyed in two
surveys, one 380 acres, 1775, the other 40 acres
surveyed 1775, settled 1769.
34) Kegley, Early Adventurers, II:113, 115. 1782
Montgomery Co, John McGriff 4 horses 10 cattle 1
tythe and land. Mary B. Kegley, Tax List of
Montgomery County, Virginia 1782 (1974) 1783
Botetourt Co, Capt. Taylor's Co. Craig's Creek tax
list: John McGriff 6 horses 4 cattle 1 tythe. Frederick
Bittle Kegley, Kegley's Virginia Frontier, (Roanoke,
VA: Southwest Virginia Historical Society, 1938) p. 464.
35) 1783 Botetourt Co. Deed Book 3:177 John Meguff
promised Catharana Barfield, widow of Isaac Barfield,
that she may dispose of all her estate at his death or
hers, it being agreement betwixt them before she was
married that all her estate that she brought to him she
may give to any of her children that she pleased at or
before her death. Witnesses: Jonathan Loony and Wm.
Merchant. 2 Jan 178-, recorded Sept. 1783 by
John MeGrif (his mark)
36) 1787 John McGriff not there. Netti Schreiner- Yantis
and Florene Speakman Love, The 1787 Census of Virginia
I, II (Springfield, Va., Genealogical Books in Print, 1987)
1790 John McGriff, grants to Parker Lucas both tracts of
380A and 24A. Surveys of the Loyal Land Co. showing to
whom transferred and date, found in Augusta Co. Chancery
Suit file N.S. 183 (1834) and Loyal Co. papers at the
Virginia State Archives.
37) Mary B. Kegley and F. B. Kegley, Early Adventurers
on the Western Waters, I, p. 32. 1795. J. E. Hill says
that John McGriff made tax returns both real and
personal in 1782 and continued making real estate
returns in Montgomery Co. until 1795. He is not in
Netti Schreiner-Yantis, Montgomery County,
Virginia--circa 1790 (Springfield, VA, Yantis, 1972)
He is not in Montgomery Co Personal Property
Taxlists 1787 to 1812
38) Film #1870165 1777 Sept. 30 Oath of Allegiance:
John McGriff, Thomas McGriff. Kegley, Early
Adventurers, I:149. Also from Montgomery Co.,
"A list of Capt. John Lucas Compy. of Militia"
includes Christian Snidow, (Snethen) Philip
Snidow, (Snethen) John McGriff, and Thomas
McGriff (p. 234; no date on that one). They
were part of Col. William Preston's regiment.
On another, apparently later list of Capt. John
Lucas' company, we find Jacob Snidow,
(Snethen) Christian Snidow, Thomas McGriff,
and Theophly Snido, (Snethen) but not John
McGriff. "The captain was excused --
living in Botetourt." (p. 236)
39) 1782 Montgomery Co, VA Tax list Thomas
McGriff 1 poll John McGriff 1 poll 4 horses, 10
cattle and Land Mary B. Kegley, Tax List of
Montgomery County, Virginia 1782 (1974).
1790 census Chester County, SC Camden District
John McGriff (#19) 1-0-1, James McGriff (#20)
1-0-1, Thomas McGriff (#58) 1-2-4, 1790 census,
York Co., Wheatfield Twsp. Richard McGreat, 2
White males age 16 or over Incl. head of Household,
3 WM under 16, 5 Wh. fem. Inc. HOH. John
McGreat, 1 WM 16 or over Incl. HOH, 2 WM
under 16, 4 WF Incl. HOH. PA.
40) Archives, Fifth Series, Vol. 3, Pg. 411. John
McGriff in "A return of the Company, late of -------
Nichols, now under the command of Lt. William
Vanlear of the Ninth Pennsylvania Reg.
commanded by Col. Richard Butler. The whole
enlisted during the war, September 10, 1778.
41) Continental Line, Ninth Pennsylvania,
October 25, 1776-January 17, 1781.' PA.
Archives, Fifth Series, Vol. 3, Pg. 457. John
McGriff was a Sergeant in Captain Bowens
company, Ninth PA, Continental Line.
42) PA Archives, Fifth Series, Vol. 4, Pg. 218, and
Sixth Series, Vol. 2, Pg. 556 and Pg. 693 gives
Richard McGriff's service. See sheet on Richard.
PA. Archives, Sixth Series, Vol. 2, Pg. 659. Capt.
Thomas Clingan's pay roll from August 24, 1782
to October 24, 1782. John McGriff, Sergeant. PA.
Archives, Sixth Series, Vol. 5, Pg. 678. John
McGriff on payroll of PA. for militia services,
August 5, 1792 to September 29, 1792 under
Capt. Henry Felger, paid by Charles Campbell,
Lt. of Westmoreland Co., PA.
43)In the Westmoreland Co. Surveys in Land
Office at Harrisburg, PA. No. 561. Order of
Commonwealth of PA. to Surveyor General
Daniel Brodhead. "Whereas William McGriff
of the County of --------hath requested to take up
four hundred acres of land adjoining land this
day granted to John McGriff, in the County of
Westmoreland (provided the land is not within
the last purchase made of the Indians) for
which he agrees to pay immediately into the
office of the Receiver General, for the use of
this state, at a rate of Shillings per hundred
acres in gold silver, paper money or certificates;
agreeable to an Act of Assembly, passed this
first day of April 1784, and to an Act passed
(and it goes on and on and is signed by
Thomas Mifflin, Gov. of PA., May 9, 1794). .
44) This from PA Archives, Series 3, Vol. 1, Page
155. There is a brief record of a dispute over a
boundary line between the land of Eleanor Lynn
and that of Patrick McSherry, brought before the
Pennsylvania Board of Property. Eleanor was the
widow of Adam Lynn. Patrick was the assignee
of the rights of a string of claimants.
45) According to J. E. Hill we have John McGriff
the eldest son of Patrick McGriff b. 1768, grant of
land obtained for him by his father in 1784, m.
Nancy Hall 1796; J.P. in Montgomery Co, GA 1805,
living in Laurens Co, GA 1813, Henry Co, AL 1820,
died there 1830-35. Even though John had the land
grant early on, I don't see any evidence that he
moved down to SC until after the war. The plat for
his land grant was not recorded until 5 April 1787,
twenty years after he got the grant. It was not
unusual to obtain a grant but not move onto the
land until much later. And even though
46) Patrick also had an early land grant, I don't see
any evidence that he [Patrick] actually moved to SC
until probably early 1775 Here is what the deed says,
verbatim: No. 134 State of South Carolina Know all
men by these presents that I John McGriff of the
State of Georgia and Laurence County Consideration
the Sum of one Hundred Dollars to me paid by
Alexander Donald of the State of South Carolina and
District of Chester Have granted bargained sold
and released by these presents do grant Bargain Sell
release Unto the Said Alexander Donald all that
plantation Situated on Sandy River Bounded by line
running S13 E25 to a post oak S40 W15..50 to a
Hickory S27 E45..80 links to a Stake N50 W65..60 to
a black oak Sapling N10 W24 to a post oak N7 E39
to a Black oak it being the beginning Containing one
Hundred and Seventy four Acres be the same more
or less Granted to John McGriff the third day of
Ocr. 1767 [sic] by his Excellency Thomas Pinckney
Together with all and Singular the Rights members
Hereditaments and appurtainences to the Said
premises Belonging or in any wise incident or
appurtaining To have and to hold all + Singular the
premises before mentioned unto the Said Alexander
Donald his heirs and assigns forever and I do hereby
bind myself my heirs Executors administrators to
Warrant and forever defend all and Singular the Said
premises unto the Said Alexander Donald his heirs +
assigns against myself my heirs and assigns forever
Witness my hand and Seal this 9 day of Sept 1813
Sign sealed and Delivered in presence of us William
Hollinger John McGriff {LS} Wm. McGriff Hezh.
Donald South Carolina Chester District Personally
came Hezh. Donald and made oath that he saw
John McGriff of the State of Georgia Sign Seal and
Deliver the Within Instrument of righting [sic] to
Alexander Donald of Chester District for the use and
purposes therein contained and that Willi Hollinger
and William McGriff was present and Witness the
Same With this Deponent. Sworn to this 20th day of
Novr. 1813 Henry Head J. P. Hezh. Donald The deed
immediately following this one in Conveyance Book
Q (Deed No. 135), which I had not read until today,
is from Alexander Donald to Hezekiah Donald for
the same tract of land. It seems that Alexander sold
the land to Hezekiah on Dec. 31, 1813. This time the
clerk got it right: he states that the land was granted
to John McGriff in 1787, not 1767, and that the same
John McGriff sold the land to Alexander Donald in
1813: "...one hundred and seventy four acres be the
same more or less granted to John McGriff the
third day of December 1787 by his Excellency
Thomas Pinckney Esquire Governor of the said state
and conveyed by a deed bearing date the ninth
day of September 1813 from John McGriff of the
State of Georgia and Laurence County to Alexander
Donald..." Neither deed makes any differentiation
between the John McGriff who received the land
grant in 1787 and the John McGriff who sold the
land in 1813. It seems to me that they have to be
the same person. Mike Fiche #6015637 & 6015638
Charles T. Burton, Botetourt Co. VA, Early Settlers
(Troutville, VA 1979?) The McGriffs have records in
Knox Co, TN and then Anderson Co, TN when it
was formed in 1801
